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Swedish figures: Statistics Sweden's Business Register keeps only some of the workplaces that closed before 4 October 2026, when we started collecting, so closures are counted from then. Until there are three years of history, growth over time looks higher than it really is.

Town

Luleå

Rank business types here →
Residents
49,646
2024
Population, 5 years
–
10 years: –
Active places of business
5,059
102 per 1,000 residents
Opened / closed (12 mo.)
430 / –
3-yr change –

Population

48k49k49k50k50k2024Residents

Active businesses (all types)

This line starts on 4 October 2026, when closures start being known, and grows as we collect.

Who lives here

Statistics Sweden · 2026
Children 0-14 11%
Young 15-24 15%
Adults 25-44 28%
Adults 45-64 23%
Seniors 65-79 15%
80 and older 7%

The line marks the average for Sweden.

Average age43.7 yrs · Sweden: 42.3
Average net income per person (20+)SEK 329k · Sweden: SEK 367k
Households with children20% · Sweden: 29%
Post-secondary education (age 25–65)54% · Sweden: 50%
Jobs located here*47,030
Commute in / out every day*9,587 / 4,349
Jobs per working resident*1.13 · Sweden: 1.00

Roughly as many jobs as working residents.

* Figure for the municipality – Statistics Sweden does not publish it for smaller areas.

Deeper numbers

Survival, trouble signs, competition and people in Luleå.

Survival

Survival can't be calculated for Sweden yet: Statistics Sweden's Business Register keeps only some of the older closures, so closures are counted from 4 October 2026, when we started collecting.

Competition

Run by chains (3+ places)12% · Sweden: 6%
Share of the 3 largest operators0% · 4,851 owners
7 places
7 places
4 places
4 places
4 places

Public bodies (municipalities, regions, the state, the church) are left out of this list.

New and established

Openings per 1,000 residents (12 months)8.66 · Sweden: 10.36
Average age of active businesses11.7 yrs · Sweden: 11.9
Younger than 2 years15% · Sweden: 15%
Older than 10 years50% · Sweden: 51%

A typical mix of new and established businesses.

Moving in and out

Moved here (3 years)0 · 12 months: 0
Moved away (3 years)0 · 12 months: 0
Net0

A move is a place of business closing and the same company opening one in another area within 90 days. Chains are left out. A business that moves and keeps its place-of-business number isn't counted here yet, so the real number of moves is higher.

When businesses open and close

050100150Opened Jan: 105JanOpened Feb: 116Opened Mar: 101MarOpened Apr: 125Opened May: 114MayOpened Jun: 127Opened Jul: 92JulOpened Aug: 90Opened Sep: 139SepOpened Oct: 134Opened Nov: 117NovOpened Dec: 100
Opened

Per calendar month, 2021–2025. Not available yet: closures are only known from 4 October 2026.

All business types

Click a column to sort
Business typeGroupActivePer 10kSimilar areasOpened 3 yrsClosed 3 yrsChangeScore
Hotel Accommodation 16 3.2 1.7 1 – – 16
B&B & holiday accommodation Accommodation 7 1.4 1.2 3 – – 53
Car repair & service Automotive 43 8.7 12.6 10 – – 63
Petrol station Automotive 7 1.4 1.1 0 – – 34
Car dealer Automotive 30 6.0 6.6 4 – – 61
Car parts & motorcycles Automotive 9 1.8 2.3 1 – – 61
Car rental Automotive 6 1.2 0.0 1 – – 51
Driving school Education 6 1.2 0.9 0 – – 34
Courses & tutoring Education 90 18.1 16.3 34 – – 47
Café, coffee bar or bar Food & drink 10 2.0 0.5 3 – – 8
Restaurant Food & drink 117 23.6 15.8 30 – – 37
Pizzeria, grill or takeaway Food & drink 16 3.2 3.0 3 – – 56
Catering & canteen Food & drink 6 1.2 1.3 2 – – 54
Bakery Food & drink 15 3.0 2.7 6 – – 42
Supermarket & convenience store Groceries 80 16.1 19.6 28 – – 57
Butcher, fishmonger & deli Groceries 3 0.6 1.5 3 – – 80
Kiosk, Wine & beverage shop Groceries 8 1.6 1.3 3 – – 29
Dentist Health 15 3.0 3.4 4 – – 65
Doctor & medical clinic Health 48 9.7 7.3 7 – – 33
Physio, chiro & therapy Health 70 14.1 10.6 10 – – 37
Veterinarian Health 5 1.0 0.9 1 – – 43
Home care Health 19 3.8 3.9 3 – – 59
Gym & fitness centre Leisure 13 2.6 2.1 5 – – 40
Sports facility & club Leisure 46 9.3 9.6 5 – – 57
Cinema & entertainment Leisure 15 3.0 3.4 2 – – 56
Travel agency Leisure 7 1.4 0.0 0 – – 59
Hairdresser & barber Personal services 65 13.1 15.6 14 – – 62
Beauty salon & spa Personal services 99 19.9 16.2 24 – – 48
Laundry & dry cleaning Personal services 1 0.2 0.0 0 – – 50
Repairs (electronics, shoes, watches) Personal services 18 3.6 3.1 5 – – 41
Funeral services Personal services 4 0.8 0.7 1 – – 42
Accountant & bookkeeping Professional services 118 23.8 17.7 26 – – 36
Law firm Professional services 32 6.4 2.1 5 – – 3
Bank & insurance Professional services 23 4.6 1.5 5 – – 14
Real estate agent Professional services 23 4.6 3.6 5 – – 38
Architect Professional services 13 2.6 1.2 2 – – 0
Engineering consultancy Professional services 260 52.4 27.0 60 – – 13
IT & software services Professional services 195 39.3 23.2 53 – – 28
Marketing & advertising agency Professional services 44 8.9 6.6 16 – – 27
Design & photography Professional services 82 16.5 10.4 18 – – 20
Staffing & recruitment Professional services 48 9.7 6.0 14 – – 32
Clothing store Retail 39 7.9 6.0 13 – – 42
Shoe & leather goods store Retail 2 0.4 0.0 0 – – 50
Pharmacy & health store Retail 6 1.2 1.8 0 – – 67
Cosmetics & perfume store Retail 9 1.8 0.6 1 – – 0
Florist, garden & pet shop Retail 3 0.6 2.4 0 – – 88
Jewellery & watches Retail 7 1.4 0.7 0 – – 1
Optician Retail 6 1.2 1.2 0 – – 48
Furniture & interior store Retail 16 3.2 3.6 2 – – 62
Electronics & phone store Retail 21 4.2 2.3 5 – – 23
Hardware & DIY store Retail 4 0.8 2.4 0 – – 83
Books & stationery Retail 3 0.6 0.6 0 – – 48
Sports & bike shop Retail 12 2.4 3.2 2 – – 65
Toy & hobby shop Retail 16 3.2 2.3 7 – – 44
Gifts, art & specialty shops Retail 10 2.0 1.0 4 – – 1
Second-hand & antiques Retail 6 1.2 1.7 4 – – 64
Online store Retail 5 1.0 0.0 3 – – 50
Electrician Trades 46 9.3 9.7 11 – – 61
Plumber & heating Trades 28 5.6 7.3 6 – – 62
Carpenter & joiner Trades 31 6.2 17.1 3 – – 81
Painter & decorator Trades 13 2.6 6.1 1 – – 75
Bricklayer & mason Trades 25 5.0 6.4 8 – – 60
Flooring Trades 11 2.2 3.0 2 – – 60
Building contractor Trades 115 23.2 26.7 27 – – 52
Gardener & landscaping Trades 5 1.0 3.6 2 – – 86
Cleaning services Trades 41 8.3 10.3 19 – – 54
Taxi Transport 23 4.6 3.5 10 – – 44
Removals & haulage Transport 24 4.8 10.5 8 – – 72